WHEN TO CALL A WILDLIFE REHABILITATOR

SUMMARY

Wildlife rehabilitators are trained professionals who care for injured, sick, or orphaned wild animals. Knowing when to contact them is crucial for the animal’s survival and your safety. This guide outlines clear scenarios where calling a rehabilitator is the right move.

FEATURES

• • Visible Injuries or Bleeding: Animals with open wounds, broken limbs, or signs of trauma need urgent care.
• • Orphaned Young Animals: Babies found alone for extended periods may require intervention.
• • Unusual Behavior: Staggering, excessive vocalizing, or lack of fear toward humans can signal distress.
• • Exposure to Pets or Humans: Wildlife that’s been handled or attacked by pets may need medical attention.
• • Trapped or Entangled Animals: Animals caught in fences, fishing lines, or trash need professional help.
• • Signs of Disease: Foaming at the mouth, discharge, or erratic movement may indicate serious illness.

GUIDE DESCRIPTION

Wildlife rehabilitators play a vital role in helping wild animals recover from injury, illness, or abandonment. But knowing when to call one can be the difference between life and death for the animal—and safety or risk for you. If you encounter a wild animal that appears injured, such as bleeding, limping, or with visible wounds, it’s time to call a rehabilitator. These professionals have the tools and training to treat trauma without causing further harm.

Orphaned young animals are another common reason to reach out. If you find a baby bird, squirrel, or fawn alone for several hours, especially near a deceased adult, it may need help. However, some species leave their young temporarily, so it’s best to observe from a distance before intervening.

Unusual behavior—such as staggering, circling, or approaching humans—can indicate neurological issues, poisoning, or disease. These animals should never be handled directly. Instead, contact a rehabilitator who can assess and respond appropriately.

If a wild animal has been exposed to pets or humans, it may be at risk of infection or injury. Even if it looks fine, internal damage or stress could be present. Rehabilitators can evaluate and treat these cases safely.

Animals that are trapped or entangled—in fences, fishing lines, or garbage—require careful extraction. Attempting to free them yourself can lead to injury for both you and the animal. Professionals know how to minimize harm during rescue.

Finally, signs of disease such as foaming at the mouth, nasal discharge, or erratic movement should be taken seriously. These symptoms may indicate rabies, distemper, or other contagious conditions. Keep your distance and call for help immediately.

To find a licensed wildlife rehabilitator near you, visit Humane World’s state-by-state directory or contact your local animal control or wildlife agency. Acting quickly and responsibly ensures the best outcome for the animal and your community.

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